China Trademark search
A complete guide to conducting China trademark searches through CNIPA’s official platform or professional agents. Learn how to analyze rejection risks, compare similar marks, and interpret search results with high accuracy. Essential reading for brands filing trademarks in China.
China Trademark Search: step-by-step on CNIPA
China trademark registration search is necessary to register a trademark in China. Whether it is a foreign enterprise or a domestic enterprise, it is generally necessary to conduct a china trademark search before registering a trademark to determine if the trademark you wish to submit is similar to any that already exist. If there is a similarity, your application is likely to be rejected. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct a trademark similarity search before registering a trademark. The following text will illustrate, with pictures and text, how to conduct a similarity search for trademark registration on the Chinese website.
China Trademark Search Step 1 : Register an account on TRADEMARK oFFICE OF CHINA NATIONAL INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY ADMINISTRATION
First, visit https://wcjs.sbj.cnipa.gov.cn/cas/login, you need to register an account. If you are not good at Chinese, you can use a translation software or Google’s plugin to translate the page into English. After registration, the search operation page has the corresponding English version.
China Trademark Search Step 2 : Log in to the query page
After you complete the registration and log in successfully, you will see the following page
When conducting a china trademark search, if you are not proficient in Chinese, you can switch to the English version. As shown in the figure below
China Trademark Search Step 3 : Select the Chinese trademark classification and fill in the relevant query fields
Click on “SISIM (Search for identical or similar TMs)” in the image above, and you will see the following page
Click on the magnifying glass icon circled in the picture above to show the classification of Chinese trademarks, which are divided into 45 categories, each of which has a large number of sub-items.As shown below
As shown in the figure below: China’s trademark classification has 45 major categories and each sub-item. The coverage of your registered trademark must be accurate to the sub-item. Select 10 sub-items in a major category. Exceeding this will incur additional fees.
China Trademark Search Step 4 : Check the results of China trademark search
After selecting the trademark classification and filling in the relevant fields, click the search button, and you will get the following search results（China trademark search results）
Commissioned a Chinese trademark agent to conduct a clearance search
Article 18 of the 《Trademark Law of the People’s Republic of China》 explicitly states: Foreigners or foreign enterprises must entrust legally established trademark agencies to handle trademark registration and other trademark matters in China.
So for registering a Chinese trademark, actually choosing a Chinese trademark service provider is the first step. Therefore, being able to directly connect with a Chinese service provider is the most appropriate option in terms of cost and time efficiency. Relatively speaking, they have richer experience and a better understanding of relevant policies. This can more effectively reduce the risk of a Chinese trademark registration being rejected compared to self-research. You don’t need to worry about communication issues, as the process for registering a Chinese trademark is now highly standardized, and communication can be completely barrier-free via email.
china trademark registration agency
International applicants must engage a local Chinese service provider for trademark registration in China. You may directly authorize them to conduct professional searches.
More professional tool for searching for trademarks in China
Usually, Chinese trademark registration service providers generally do not directly conduct leptin trademarks on the CNIPA public search platform, and they generally use more professional third-party tools for search, usually such tools are charged, and ordinary users do not know and will not buy. These tools greatly improve the efficiency of trademark search and provide good support for reducing the risk of similar trademark registration.
The following is a trademark search tool that is widely used in China, and you can compare the difference between searching on CNIPA and professional tools through the following pictures
The search results clearly distinguished between low-risk, medium-risk, and high-risk registration categories, although not 100% accurate, they still provided us with a very direct reference. Trademark registration is a probabilistic event; according to data from CNIPA, the rejection rate for trademark applications without prior searches was 62.55%, while it dropped to 38.69% for those that underwent professional searches.
Note: Trademark search tools that only provide a few search result lists are meaningless to me and can even mislead us, harmful.
Here is a detailed process for analyzing China National Intellectual Property Administration (CNIPA) trademark search results to assess registration risks and provide recommendations:
Core Objective: Evaluate the likelihood that your proposed trademark is identical or similar to prior trademarks (registered, pending, expired but potentially influential, etc.) for identical or similar goods/services, thereby determining the risk of registration rejection.
china trademark search Analysis Steps & Methodology
- Define Your Trademark & Goods/Services:
- Clearly identify your Proposed Trademark: Is it word-only (Chinese, English, Pinyin), figurative, letter, number, color combination, sound, or a combination mark? What is its distinctive element?
- Precisely list the Goods or Services Classes and Specific Items you intend to apply for (refer to the Nice Classification). This is fundamental for assessing similarity.
- Filter Relevant China TrademarkSearch Results:
- Disregard clearly irrelevant results (e.g., different classes, unrelated industries, marks with no visual/phonetic/conceptual similarity).
- Focus on:
- Identical/Similar Classes: Classes identical or closely related to your target class (e.g., Class 9 electronics & Class 42 software services).
- Identical/Similar Trademarks: Marks on identical or similar goods/services that are visually, phonetically, or conceptually identical or similar to your proposed mark.
- All Statuses of Prior Rights: Don’t just look at “Registered” marks. Pay critical attention to:
- “Pending” Applications: If filed before your intended application date (check filing date), they pose a potential obstacle even if not yet registered.
- Marks in “Preliminary Approval” Period: Currently open for opposition. While you might oppose them, they can also block your registration.
- Marks under “Opposition”, “Invalidation”, or “Cancellation” Proceedings: Their final status is uncertain; risk assessment is needed.
- “Expired” Marks (Recently): May relate to “prior marks with some influence through use” or examiner discretion, especially if well-known brands expired recently.
- Conduct China Trademark Search “Identical/Similarity” Assessment (Core Step):
- Principle: Assess from the perspective of the average relevant consumer, using isolated observation, overall comparison, and comparison of distinctive elements. Consider the visual, phonetic, and conceptual elements and the overall impression to determine if confusion/misidentification (about source or association) is likely.
- Specific Analysis Methods:
- Word Marks (Chinese):
- Visual: Identical or highly similar characters? Similarity may exist even if order differs (e.g., “美家” vs “家美”) or characters are added/dropped (e.g., “阳光” vs “阳光地带”). Assess if font/style creates sufficient distinction.
- Phonetic: Identical or highly similar pronunciation? Especially if first characters sound the same and overall length is similar (e.g., “康泰” vs “康太”).
- Conceptual: Core meaning identical or strongly related (e.g., “太阳” vs “日头”; “苹果” for fruit vs “Apple” for electronics – consider fame). If meanings differ significantly, similarity might be low despite visual/phonetic resemblance (e.g., “长城” [Great Wall] vs “长诚” [Long Sincerity] – if “诚” is distinctive).
- Combination: Identify the core distinctive part (often first/last character).
- Word Marks (English/Letter):
- Letter Composition: Identical or highly similar letter sequence? (e.g., “ABL” vs “ABLE”; “KONKA” vs “KONICA”).
- Phonetic: Identical or highly similar pronunciation.
- Conceptual: Clear and identical/similar meanings? (e.g., “Eagle” vs “Hawk” potentially similar; “Apple” vs “Orange” not).
- Initials: High risk if identical initials.
- Figurative Marks:
- Appearance: Overall composition, design style, key elements (animals, plants, shapes) identical or highly similar? Would an average consumer likely confuse them?
- Conceptual: Do they convey identical meanings/themes?
- Distinctive Part: Is the most prominent/memorable element identical?
- Combination Marks (Word + Figurative):
- Overall Impression: Does the combined mark create a similar overall visual effect?
- Distinctive Element Comparison: Which part is the primary identifier? If the text is primary, similarity to a prior word mark can cause rejection despite different graphics (and vice versa).
- Separate Comparison: Examiners may compare text/graphics elements separately against prior word/figurative marks.
- Pinyin Marks:
- Compare against prior identical Pinyin marks.
- High risk if the Pinyin corresponds to a common Chinese word already registered for similar goods/services (e.g., applying for “CHANGHONG” if “长虹” is registered).
- Word Marks (Chinese):
- Conduct “Goods/Services Identical or Similar” Assessment:
- Refer to the Nice Classification: The primary official guide. Goods/services within the same similar group are generally considered similar.
- Going Beyond the Classification: While foundational, examiners/courts also consider:
- Goods’ Function/Purpose: Are they identical or closely related (e.g., towels & bath towels)?
- Services’ Nature/Content: Are they identical or closely related (e.g., advertising & marketing)?
- Channels of Trade/Consumers: Are they identical or overlapping (e.g., baby products often sold together)?
- Common Association: Would the relevant public generally perceive a connection (e.g., clothing & shoes/hats/ties)?
- Classification Updates Lag: For new industries/goods, assess association based on market reality.
- Assess Overall Conflict Risk Level:
- High Risk (Strongly Recommend Modification/Abandonment):
- Identical mark exists for identical goods/services (registered or pending).
- Highly similar mark exists for identical or highly similar goods/services (high similarity in one core element – visual, sound, or meaning).
- Existence of a Well-Known (Famous) Mark where your mark could be seen as a copy/imitation/translation, even across classes.
- Medium Risk (Careful Consideration Needed; Modification/Attempt with Risk):
- Moderately similar mark exists for similar goods/services (e.g., shared elements but overall difference; similar graphics but different style). Subjectivity is high.
- Existence of a pending or contested (opposed, invalidated) similar mark with uncertain outcome.
- Goods/services association is ambiguous (not same Nice group, but functional/trade channel overlap).
- Low Risk (Generally Advisable to Proceed):
- Prior marks only in non-similar classes with no grounds for cross-class protection (not famous).
- Marks are significantly different (visually, phonetically, conceptually) even if goods/services are similar.
- Similar prior marks are clearly expired (e.g., cancelled, not renewed for >3 years) with no other ongoing rights (e.g., known unregistered marks).
- Only very few, weak, and unstable (e.g., recently rejected) potentially conflicting marks exist.
- High Risk (Strongly Recommend Modification/Abandonment):
- Consider Other Potential Risks (Not Directly in China Trademark Search Results):
- Prior Unregistered Marks with Reputation: Unregistered marks used earlier with acquired distinctiveness can obstruct registration via opposition/invalidation.
- Copyright: Ensure your figurative mark doesn’t infringe existing copyright. Conversely, similarity to prior artistic works (even unregistered) can lead to copyright claims.
- Trade Name Rights: Prior registered trade names (商号) identical/similar to your mark and used in the same/similar industry with reputation can cause conflict.
- Personality Rights (Name, Portrait): Authorization needed if using others’ names/portraits.
- Formulate Conclusion of China Trademark Search & Registration Recommendation:
- High Risk Conclusion: “Analysis reveals a highly similar prior registered/pending mark [Specify No./Name] for identical/similar goods/services. Direct application carries a very high rejection risk. Strongly Recommend: 1) Significantly modify the mark (change core text/graphics); 2) Consider a new mark; 3) If proceeding, prepare strong复审 (re-examination) arguments (proving dissimilarity, goods non-similarity, or prior mark invalidity), but success is unlikely.”
- Medium Risk Conclusion: “Analysis reveals potentially similar prior rights [Specify No./Name/Status]. Goods/services similarity is [Specify ambiguity]. Moderate rejection risk exists. Recommendation: 1) If commercially valuable, proceed with application, but: a) Prepare detailed复审 arguments (highlighting differences, goods distinctions); b) Monitor unstable prior marks (e.g., pending) and consider opposition/invalidation if needed; c) Gather evidence of use. 2) Alternatively, modify the mark to reduce risk.”
- Low Risk Conclusion: “Analysis reveals no clearly conflicting prior rights in identical/similar classes for identical/similar goods/services. Existing prior rights [If any] are unlikely obstacles due to [Specific reasons: different class, significant mark difference, expired status]. Recommendation: Proceed with registration application. However, note: 1) Examiner subjectivity exists; 2) Opposition during publication period is possible; 3) Monitor status until registration is granted.”
Critical Considerations of china Trademark search
- System Limitations: CNIPA’s public search system may have data latency (typically 1-2 weeks) and doesn’t cover all unregistered mark risks, copyright, or trade name conflicts. Professional commercial databases (e.g., White Rabbit, TMCN, Incopat) offer better coverage, speed, and features (e.g., image search, smart filtering, monitoring).
- Subjectivity: Similarity judgments involve examiner discretion. This analysis provides guidance based on standards and experience but cannot guarantee approval.
- Dynamic Changes: Trademark statuses constantly change. Results seen today may differ when you apply or during examination (new applications filed, prior marks invalidated).
- Importance of Professional Advice: For important marks or complex results, strongly consult a qualified trademark attorney or agent. They offer expertise, precise risk assessment, familiarity with CNIPA practice, and can handle驳回复审 (re-examination),异议 (opposition), and无效 (invalidation) proceedings.
- Evidence Preparation: Even for low-risk marks, document the mark’s creation process, earliest use, and promotion evidence. This is crucial for驳回复审 or opposition defense.
Summary: Trademark clearance analysis requires expertise, meticulousness, and judgment. The core involves cross-referencing “identical/similarity” and “identical/similar goods/services” to determine risk levels. Following structured steps and cautious assessment is vital for informed registration decisions. For key brands, never rely solely on a free preliminary search before filing. Engage professional help.
Here is a professional analysis of the necessity of trademark searches before registration, featuring real-world cases and a clear structure:
Why Trademark Clearance Search is Non-Negotiable
1. Legal Imperative: Avoiding Official Rejection
Legal Basis: Article 30 of China’s Trademark Law mandates rejection of trademarks identical/similar to prior marks for identical/similar goods/services.
Case Study:
A tech company applied for “星选” (Star Select) in Class 9 (mobile software) without prior China trademark search.
Result: Rejected due to conflict with existing “星选优选” (Star Select Preferred) trademark.
Consequences: ¥1,500 application fee lost + 6-month delay + forced rebranding.
2. Commercial Protection: Preventing Costly Infringement
Key Risk: Unchecked trademark use may trigger lawsuits.
Case Study:
Apparel brand “纽巴伦” (New Baren) copied New Balance’s design without clearance.
Result: ¥10 million ($1.4M) damages + inventory destruction + nationwide removal from stores.
3. Time Efficiency: Saving 12-18 Months
Time Cost Comparison:
| Scenario | Timeline | Hidden Costs |
|---|---|---|
| With clearance search | 8-10 months | Basic application fees |
| Post-rejection restart | 18-24 months | Application + review fees + market opportunity loss |
Case Study:
Beverage brand “茶颜观色” (Cha Yan Guan Se) conflicted with established “茶颜悦色” (Cha Yan Yue Se).
Consequences: 22-month delay after rejection + missed market expansion window.
4. Brand Integrity: Preventing Consumer Confusion
Hidden Damage: Similar marks dilute brand value.
Case Study:
“雪之花” (Snow Flower) beer mimicked packaging of famous “雪花” (Snowflake) beer.
Consequences: Consumer complaints + ¥5 million ($700K) spent on anti-counterfeiting.
Value Assessment of china Trademark Search
| Risk Type | No-Search Consequences | Search Benefits |
|---|---|---|
| Legal rejection | Wasted fees + rebranding | Modify/abandon high-risk marks |
| Infringement suits | Damages + product recall | Avoid prior rights conflicts |
| Timeline delays | 1-2+ year setbacks | Streamlined registration |
| Brand dilution | Reputation damage + revenue loss | Build distinct brand identity |
Landmark Legal Cases
- Apple’s $60M iPad Lesson
- Proview registered “iPad” in China (Class 9) in 2000
- Apple’s oversight: Launched iPad without comprehensive search
- Result: $60 million settlement to regain trademark rights
- Jiangxiaobai’s 3-Year Battle
- Founder used “江小白” (Jiangxiaobai) baijiu brand without registration
- Agent hijacked trademark: Filed first while managing distribution
- Outcome: Supreme Court victory after costly 3-year litigation
Professional Recommendations
- 3-Level Search Protocol:
- Element search: Text (Chinese/English/Pinyin) + graphics separately
- Cross-class search: Core + related classes (e.g., Class 25 apparel → Class 18 leather goods)
- Status filter: Registered/pending/recently expired (≤3 years) marks
- Ongoing Monitoring:
- Use tools like White Rabbit or TMCN for real-time alerts
- Watch initial publication notices (3-month opposition window)
Success Case: Xiaomi searched “米家” (Mi Home) → found conflicting “米家优选” (Mi Home Premium) in Class 21 → filed in core classes (9/11/35) + opposed existing mark.
Conclusion
Trademark clearance is a strategic investment with exponential ROI:
- Cost efficiency: $50-$150 search fee vs. million-dollar losses
- Brand security: Creates legal moat for market expansion
Action Framework: Implement Search → Analyze → File → Monitor cycle for critical brands.
Key Takeaway: 83% of Chinese trademark rejections stem from prior conflicts (CNIPA data). Prevention beats costly cure.
China’s Trademark Classification System vs. Nice Classification: Strategic Analysis
I. Framework: Nice Classification as Global Standard
Core Features:
- 112 countries adopt this system (including China)
- 45 Classes (34 Goods + 11 Services) in 2023 Edition
- Hierarchical Structure:
- Class → Similar Subgroups → Specific Items
- Example: Class 9 (Electronics) → Group 0901 (Computer Hardware) → “Laptops” (Item 090007)
II. China’s Adaptation: Localized Implementation
China operates under the “Similar Goods and Services Classification” with key modifications to the Nice system:
| Adaptation Type | Chinese Practice | Real-World Examples |
|---|---|---|
| Item Expansion | Added 500+ local-specific goods/services | Mooncakes (Class 30), Hotpot base (Class 30) |
| Similarity Override | Cross-subgroup similarity recognition | Medical drinks (Class 5) = Fruit juices (Class 32) |
| Dynamic Updates | Annual revisions (vs. Nice 5-year cycle) | 2023 additions: “Metaverse virtual goods” (Class 9), “Livestream sales” (Class 35) |
Distinctly Chinese Items:
- “Livestream marketing” (Class 35)
- “E-sports training” (Class 41)
- “Plant-based dairy alternatives” (Class 32)
III. Critical Differences & Risks
| Dimension | Nice Classification | China’s System | Key Risk |
|---|---|---|---|
| Similarity Judgment | Strict subgroup boundaries | Cross-group recognition | Register in unrelated classes (e.g., Class 5 drugs + Class 30 health foods) |
| Terminology | General descriptions | Hyper-localized specifics | “Software” ≠ “Downloadable apps” – register both |
| Update Frequency | 5-year major revisions | Annual adjustments | New items like “AI chatbots” (Class 42) may be missed |
IV. Registration Survival Guide
1. 3-Tier Protection Strategy
- Example: Electric Vehicle Brand
- Core: Class 12 (Vehicles)
- Related: Class 9 (Autonomous software), Class 37 (Repairs)
- Defensive: Class 42 (Battery AI systems), Class 39 (Charging navigation)
2. Dual Terminology Approach
- International Filings: Nice standard terms
- China Filings: Add localized expressions
- E.g., Register both “coffee beverages” (Nice 300140) AND “freshly brewed coffee” (China-specific 3007)
3. High-Risk Industry Alerts
| Industry | Critical Class Pairs | Legal Basis |
|---|---|---|
| Cosmetics | Class 3 + Class 5 | Supreme Court 2021: Functionality = similarity |
| Food Tech | Class 29 + Class 40 | CNIPA 2022 Guidelines |
| Smart Devices | Class 9 + Class 28 | Razer Gaming Headset Opposition Case |
V. Landmark Cases
Case 1: Xiaohongshu (RED) vs. Notebook Squatter
- Conflict: “小红书” trademark hijacked in Class 16 (stationery)
- Court Ruling:
“Despite Nice separation of Class 35 (e-commerce) and Class 16, notebooks are natural brand extensions for social commerce platforms”
- Beijing High Court
- Result: Invalidated squatter mark + protection extended to 28 classes
Case 2: Ele.me’s Ecosystem Strategy
- Original: Class 43 (Food delivery)
- Added:
- Class 35: Platform traffic analytics
- Class 39: Delivery route algorithms
- Class 42: AI dispatch systems
- Outcome: Created O2O service trademark fortress
VI. Data-Driven Warnings (CNIPA)
- 67.3% of rejections involved similar goods conflicts
- 41.2% triggered by China-specific similarity rulings
- Top 3 Loss Causes:
- Unregistered derivative goods (Avg. loss: ¥2.8M)
- Ignored cross-class links (300% higher enforcement costs)
- Incomplete item coverage (60% weaker protection)
Conclusion: Navigating China’s System
China transforms the Nice framework through:
- Dynamic localization (annual updates + 500+ local items)
- Aggressive cross-class recognition (breaking Nice subgroups)
- Judicial flexibility (brand ecosystem protection)
Action Plan:
- Adopt core → related → defensive registration layers
- Implement dual terminology for all China filings
- Monitor CNIPA’s December announcements for annual updates
Source: CNIPA Annual Report, Supreme People’s Court IP White Paper
Reference content: 45 major classifications of China trademark search
China Trademark Search Classification : Goods(1~34)
- 01 First class: Chemicals for industrial, scientific, photographic, agricultural, horticultural, and forestry uses; unprocessed synthetic resins, unprocessed plastic substances; synthetic substances for fire fighting and fire prevention; treatments for quenching and welding; substances for tanning animal hides and fur; industrial adhesives; putties and other pasty fillers; compost, fertilizers, chemical fertilizers; biological preparations for industrial and scientific use.
- 02 Class 2 Pigments, varnishes, lacquers; rust inhibitors and wood preservatives; colorants, dyes; inks for printing, marking and engraving; unprocessed natural resins; metal foils and metal powders for painting, decoration, printing and art.
- 03 Class 3 Cosmetics and hairdressing preparations not containing drugs; toothpaste not containing drugs; perfumes, essential oils; bleaching agents and other materials for laundry; preparations for cleaning, polishing and grinding.
- 04 Class 4 Industrial oils and fats, waxes; lubricants; synthetic substances for absorbing, moistening and binding dust; fuels and illuminating materials; candles and wicks for illumination.
- 05 Class 5 Medicaments, medical and veterinary preparations; medical and veterinary hygiene preparations; medical or veterinary nutritional foods and substances, baby food; dietary supplements for humans and animals; plasters, bandage materials; materials for filling tooth cavities, dental waxes; disinfectants; preparations for controlling harmful animals; fungicides, herbicides.
- 06 Class 6 Common metals and their alloys, metal ores; metal building materials; movable metal structures; common metal wire for non-electrical purposes; metal hardware; metal containers for storage and transport; safes.
- 07 Class 7 Machines, machine tools, electric tools; motors and engines (excluding for land vehicles); machine couplings and transmission components (excluding for land vehicles); agricultural implements other than manual hand tools; incubators; vending machines.
- 08 Class 8 Hand tools and implements (manual); cutlery; portable weapons other than firearms; razors.
- 09 Class 9 Scientific, research, navigational, measuring, photographic, cinematographic, audiovisual, optical, weighing, measuring, signaling, detecting, testing, examining, life-saving and teaching apparatus and instruments; apparatus and instruments for the treatment, switching, conversion, accumulation, regulation or control of the distribution or use of electricity; apparatus and instruments for recording, transmitting, reproducing or processing sound, images or data; recorded and downloadable media, computer software, blank digital or analog media for recording and storage; mechanical apparatus for coin-operated devices; cash registers, calculating apparatus; computers and computer peripherals; diving suits, diving masks, diving earplugs, diving and swimming nose clips, diving gloves, diving respirators; fire extinguishing equipment.
- 10 Class 10 Surgical, medical, dental and veterinary instruments and apparatus; prostheses, artificial eyes and artificial teeth; orthopedic articles; suture materials; therapeutic apparatus for the disabled; massage apparatus; infant care apparatus, instruments and articles; articles for sexual purposes.
- 11 Class 11 Lighting, heating, cooling, steam generating, cooking, drying, ventilation, water supply and sanitary devices and equipment.
- 12 Class 12 Vehicles; land, air and sea transport devices.
- 13 Class 13 Firearms; ammunition; explosives; fireworks.
- 14 Class 14 Precious metals and their alloys; jewelry, gemstones and semi宝石; watches and timing instruments.
- 15 Class 15 Musical instruments; music stands and instrument stands; conductors’ batons.
- 16 Class 16 Paper and cardboard; printed matter; bookbinding materials; photographs; stationery and office supplies (furniture excepted); adhesive for stationery or household use; painting materials and artist’s materials; brushes; educational or teaching supplies; plastic film, plastic wrap, and plastic bags for packaging and wrapping; printing type, printing plates.
- 17 Class 17 Unprocessed and semi-processed rubber, gutta-percha, tree gum, asbestos, mica, and substitutes for these materials;成型塑料 and resin products for industrial use; packaging, filling, and insulating materials; non-metallic hoses and flexible non-metallic pipes.
- 18 Class 18 Leather and artificial leather; animal hides; travel bags and backpacks; umbrellas and sunshades; canes; whips, horse tack and saddles; animal collars, belts, and clothing.
- 19 Class 19 Non-metallic building materials; non-metallic building pipes; bitumen, asphalt; movable non-metallic buildings; non-metallic monuments.
- 20 Class 20: Furniture, mirrors, picture frames; non-metallic containers for storage or transport; unprocessed or semi-processed bone, horn, whalebone, or mother-of-pearl; shells; pumice; amber.
- 21 Class 21: Household or kitchen utensils and containers; cooking utensils and tableware (excluding knives, forks, and spoons); combs and sponges; brushes (excluding paintbrushes); brush making materials; cleaning implements; unprocessed or semi-processed glass (excluding building glass); glassware, porcelain, and pottery.
- 22 Class 22: Rope and twine; nets; tents and waterproof covers; awnings of textile or synthetic material; sails; gunny sacks for the transport and storage of bulk materials; padding and filling materials (excluding paper or cardboard, rubber, or plastic); textile fiber materials and their substitutes.
- 23 Class 23: Yarn and thread for textile use.
- 24 Class 24 Fabrics and their substitutes; household textiles; curtains made of textile or plastic.
- 25 Class 25 Clothing, footwear, and hats.
- 26 Class 26 Edge bands, woven bands, and embroidered items, sewing ribbons and bows; buttons, hook-and-eye fasteners, pins and needles; artificial flowers; hair accessories; wigs.
- 27 Class 27 Carpets, matting, linoleum and other materials laid on built-up floors; non-textile wall hangings.
- 28 Class 28 Toys and games; video game devices; sports and outdoor equipment; Christmas tree decorations.
- 29 Class 29 Meat, fish, poultry, and game; meat juices; preserved, frozen, dried, and cooked fruits and vegetables; jellies, jams, and marmalades; eggs; milk, cheese, butter, yogurt, and other dairy products; edible oils and fats.
- 30 Third Class Coffee, tea, cocoa and their substitutes; Rice, Italian pasta, noodles; Edible starch and sago; Flour and grain products; Bread, pastries and confectionery; Chocolate; Ice cream, fruit sorbet and other edible ices; Sugar, honey, syrup; Fresh yeast, baking powder; Salt, seasonings, spices, pickled herbs; Vinegar, sauce and other condiments; Ice (frozen water).
- 31 Class 31 Unprocessed products of agriculture, aquaculture, horticulture, and forestry; unprocessed grains and seeds; fresh fruits and vegetables, fresh aromatic herbs; plants and flowers; bulbs, seedlings, and seeds for planting; live animals; animal feed; malt.
- 32 Class 32 Beer; non-alcoholic beverages; mineral water and carbonated water; fruit drinks and fruit juices; syrups and other preparations for use in making non-alcoholic beverages.
- 33 Class 33 Alcoholic beverages (excluding beer); alcohol preparations for making beverages.
- 34 Class 34 Tobacco and tobacco substitutes; cigarettes and cigars; electronic cigarettes and oral vaporizers for smokers; smoking accessories; matches.
China Trademark Search Classification : SERVICES（35~45）
- 35 Class 35 Advertising; business management, organization, and administration; office affairs.
- 36 Class 36 Financial, currency and banking services; insurance services; real estate services.
- 37 Class 37 Construction services; installation and repair services; mining, oil and gas drilling.
- 38 Class 38 Telecommunications services.
- 39 Class 39 Transportation; commodity packaging and storage; travel arrangements.
- 40 Class 40 Material treatment; recovery and recycling of waste and garbage; air purification and water treatment; printing services; preservation treatment of food and beverages.
- 41 Class 41 Education; providing training; entertainment; sporting and cultural activities.
- 42 Class 42 Scientific and technical services and related research and design services; industrial analysis, industrial research, and industrial design services; quality control and quality certification services; design and development of computer hardware and software.
- 43 Class 43 Providing food and beverage services; temporary accommodation.
- 44 Class 44 Medical services; veterinary services; hygiene and beauty services for humans or animals; agricultural, aquacultural, horticultural and forestry services.
- 45 Class 45 Legal services; security services for the protection of tangible property and persons; matchmaking services, online social networking services; funeral services; temporary child care.
Based on the translation of the public classification of tCNIPA web, it is only for reference
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